Thomas Jefferson’s Farm Book, page 77

Labourers.

build the Negro houses near together that the fewer nurses may serve & that the children may be more easily attended to by the superannuated women.

children till 10. years old to serve as nurses.

from 10. to 16. the boys make nails, the girls spin.

at 16. go into the ground or learn trades.

a barrel of flour yields 17. pecks of flour, & the labourers prefer receiving 1. peck of flour to 1½ peck of Indian meal.

a barrel of fish, costing 7.D. goes as far with the laborers as 200. of pork worth 14.D.

a side of upper leather & a side of soal make 6. pr shoes, & take ½ thread, so that a hide & 1. of thread shoe 6. negroes.

worth a pair of shoes. upper leather3/ soal leather 1½ 3/ } =8/6
thread 6d making 2/
Manuscript (Massachusetts Historical Society, Thomas Jefferson’s Farm Book, page 77). Scan available online here.

Source Information

Author Thomas Jefferson
Date 1772-1826
Place of Origin Monticello
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