| First Name | Frank |
| Surnames | |
| Gender | Female |
| Death Information | 1775, Elk Hill Thomas Jefferson’s Farm Book, page 22 |
| Partner | Mingo (d. 1802) Thomas Jefferson’s Farm Book, page 22 |
| Thomas Jefferson documents the people he enslaves across his properties, noting if someone is engaged in agriculture, a tradesperson, or is unable to work. 74 people are recorded at Elk Hil. Marked as "a labourer in the ground." | |
| Role | Enumerated |
| Occupation: | Farm Laborer |
| Listed With | Nan Hubbard (d. 1774)Gamey (1764-1776)Natt (b. 1766)Joan (b. 1768)Armistead (b. 1771)Natia (b. 1773) |
| Sources | Thomas Jefferson's Farm Book, page 17 Thomas Jefferson’s Farm Book, page 18 |
| 34 people at Elk Hill are transferred to Thomas Jefferson in the division of his father’s estate. Marked as "a labourer in the ground." | |
| From Enslaver | John Wayles (1715-1773) |
| To Enslaver | Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826) |
| Role | Sold Or Transferred |
| Occupation: | Farm Laborer |
| Listed With | Nan Hubbard (d. 1774)Gamey (1764-1776)Natt (b. 1766)Joan (b. 1768)Armistead (b. 1771)Natia (b. 1773) |
| Sources | Thomas Jefferson's Farm Book, page 11 |
© 2026 Thomas Jefferson Foundation. Getting Word: African American History at Monticello is supported by the Mellon Foundation